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PH.D. IN ARCHITECTURE Symposia

On the Edge of Legibility: Architecture and its Peripheries

CALL FOR PAPERS

In 1930, the Croatian art historian Ljubo Karaman theorized the “freedom of the periphery” as a highly dynamic space of syncretism and geopolitical interrelation. Karaman and his theories, though, have themselves remained peripheral to the Anglo-American academy, whose discourse on peripherality has been shaped largely by world-systems theories. In Immanuel Wallerstein’s 1974 The Modern World-System, for example, the globe is partitioned according to unidirectional exchanges between a core and periphery, and cultural hegemony is merely contingent on economic domination. Poet and thinker Édouard Glissant would reject such a reduction two decades later. Challenging the West’s empirical imperative to render the world legible and transparent, Glissant called for our “right to opacity,” wherein knowledges are entangled, irreducible, confluent, and relativized. Considering opacity as a precondition for cultural freedom, how can architectural historians engage the periphery on its own terms and with its own methods?

While easily conceived economically and geographically, we propose a lingering in the periphery, putting pressure on capitalist temporality and liberal epistemologies. While architectural historiography has treated the peripheral in diverse ways, what themes, events, sites, and actors remain at the edge of its discourse? How can architectural history imbricate itself in questions of the temporal and knowable? Recent turns to indigenous knowledge and post-secular reevaluations of modernity are starting points for re-interrogating the periphery. Aware of our position within the American academy, our ambition for this symposium is to foster dialogue on how we can attend to, uphold, research, study, and understand each other opaquely.

We invite proposals from doctoral students across disciplines that investigate and reflect on the histories of the built environment within, but not limited to, three arenas:

  • Geographic peripheries: geographies lying out of reach of or resisting extractive capitalism; mountains, oceans, forests, deserts, Arctic and Antarctic, caves; de-monolithization and de-homogenization of traditional cores and peripheries.
  • Temporal peripheries: differing models of time; reconsiderations of periodizations, ages, and styles “outside” of the modern (e.g. “Early-Modern,” “Prehistoric,” etc.); the unwinding of capitalist teleology; and the overall fragility of modernity when confronted with the deeper archaeological time of human inhabitation.
  • Epistemic peripheries: indigenous knowledge systems; post-secular approaches to modernity; embodied, craft, and technical knowhow; actors, events, theories, and methods that have remained peripheral to Anglo-American scholarship.

Dates: April 2-3, 2026
Keynote Speaker: Ijlal Muzaffar
Location: Avery 114, Columbia University, New York. In-Person.
Organizer: Students in the Ph.D. Program in Architecture, Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation

Submission information:
Please submit a 300-350 word abstract here, along with a 2-page CV and related information.

The deadline for abstract submission is December 15, 2025.

Authors of accepted papers will be notified by February 1, 2026 via email.

Participants will be asked to submit a full preliminary draft paper by March 20, 2026.

For questions, please reach out to: peripheriesgsapp@gmail.com

April 5-6, 2024

As part of his 1976 encyclopedic work Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society, Raymond Williams obliquely introduced the term “Environment” under the entry for the history of “ecology.” In his view the use of the term, dating to the nineteenth century, only commenced with the rise of “concern with the human and natural habitat” of environmentalism. Williams’ historiographical reading of the term obscures the way in which constructions of the environment and a cultural notion of depletion were co-constituted. As with the history of the economy as an object of power, measurement, and policy in the 1930s, the history of “the environment” can only be understood through the tools used to make it legible.

Rather than seeking an underlying definition of “the environment” within design practices, this symposium employs “environmentalization” to trace the conditions of possibility that enabled the concept to be taken as a given by the second half of the twentieth century—chiefly towards the ecological cause. By critically addressing the historiographical construction, instrumentalization, and weaponization of “the environment” in the nineteenth and first half of the twentieth century, Forms of Environmentalization aims to question how the ontological proliferation of the term has subjectivized spatial milieus as a tool to be both tamed and constructed.

May 4-5, 2018

Addressing the vital role of architecture in producing both the condition and meaning of “urban” and “rural,” this conference revisits the origins and consequences of the dichotomy and asks how it gained explanatory power at different moments in time. Through investigating the historical emergence and usage of the urban/rural split, we aim to discuss the analytical value of the dichotomy in our present day: what does it help us see, what does it occlude?

May 6-7, 2016

Keynote Speaker: Arindam Dutta, MIT HTC

The conference Assembling Values: Architecture and Political Economy seeks to measure the extent to which architecture has not only been formed by, but is also productive of political-economic formations throughout the world.

Since the global financial crisis of 2008, a landscape marked by foreclosed homes, empty luxury towers, divided cities, and occupied streets has fueled debates concerning architecture’s relation to political economy. Salient among such debates is the question of whether architecture is doomed to remain a testimonial backdrop, a mere reflection, of financial capitalism, or whether it may offer more nuanced, and more effective, histories and analytics for the study of political economy.

If so, then this global, increasingly uneven, landscape compels us to recognize the instrumentalities and values that sustain and augment economic power relations through architecture’s own workings and operations. The moment is ripe for the reevaluation of old frameworks in order to consider the role of architecture, planning, and development in assembling the political-economic nexus

Building up to this graduate conference were three workshops

  • September 2015: PhD workshop with invited guest Professor Daniel Abramson (Art & Art History, Tufts University)

  • January 2016: PhD workshop with invited guest Professor Julia Elyachar (Anthropology & Economics, UC Irvine)

  • February 2016: PhD workshop with invited guest Professor Stephen Collier (International Affairs, New School)

The speakers shared and discussed their recent projects with a group of PhD students. The workshops argued that architecture actively participates in the making of political-economic regimes through multifarious forms and at different scales, ranging from the city to the street, to the building, and even to the pipe.

Organizers of the graduate conference and the workshops

Aaron Bradley White, Alexander Hilton Wood, Amy Zhang, Ashraf Abdalla, Erik Carver, Eva Johanna Schreiner, Jonah Rowen, Manuel Shvartzberg-Carrio, Norihiko Tsuneishi and Oskar Orn Arnorsson.

Image credits: Lucas Reif